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PIANO-SYSTEM+I Pre-insulated polyurethane foam ventilation ducts
PIANO-SYSTEM+I Pre-insulated polyurethane foam ventilation ducts
PIANO-SYSTEM+I Pre-insulated polyurethane foam ventilation ducts

    PIANO-SYSTEM+I Pre-insulated polyurethane foam ventilation ducts

    PIANO-SYSTEM+I-The system of rectangular and round ventilation ducts, pre-insulated with polyurethane foam is an innovative solution for HVAC systems.The system of double ducts with a layer of polyurethane foam insulation guarantees the highest durability, prevents heat loss, prevents condensation of water vapour on the surface of the ducts and effectively suppresses noise emitted by the airflow.

    PIANO-SYSTEM+I ducts are covered with foam. As a result of a chemical reaction, the foam expands and tightly fills the entire space between the carrying duct and the outer casing pipe, ensuring the highest class of tightness available in ventilation - Class "D". It refers both to round and rectangular pipes. The results of the test performed proved that there is technically no air loss - actually, the loss is within the measurement error limit. Designers choosing PIANO-SYSTEM +I do not have to take into account air losses when selecting air handling units. PIANO-SYSTEM +I pipes integrity not only meets the highest requirements of European standards but even exceeds them!

    ✓ Prevention of condensation and moisture ingress
    Unlike other insulation materials, the polyurethane foam used to insulate the PIANO-SYSTEM +I system guarantees high resistance to water vapour diffusion, which prevents condensation and moisture penetration, which is the main cause of corrosion of pipes and ducts. The ducts can be installed outdoors - they are perfectly tight and rainwater cannot penetrate the insulation layer.
    ✓ No "thermal bridges"
    The foam structure makes the ducts more rigid, improves their resistance to high-pressure deformations caused by high pressure and eliminates the "thermal bridge" phenomenon that occurs in other insulation materials.
    There are no "thermal bridges" in the PIANO-SYSTEM +I ducts since they are fully covered with foam that expands to tightly fill all spaces between the inner pipe and the casing pipe.


    ✓ Excellent thermal insulation properties
    The PIANO-SYSTEM+I ventilation ducts have a thermal transmittance index more than twice lower than the generally used mineral wool, i.e. the foam layer can be over 50% thinner. Initial thermal conductivity of the foam
    is 10 °C EN 12667 W/m °K 0.020
    The thickness of the foam insulation layer is performed in the range of:
    • 10 mm - 50 mm for round ducts
    • 25 mm-100 mm for rectangular ducts
    ✓ Classification of reaction to fire
    They meet the requirements for building products. The ducts are non-flammable, non-drip and non-spreading fire. They do not fall under the influence of fire. B-s3, d0 in accordance with PN-EN 13501-1:2019-02
    ✓ Increasing the rigidity of the duct without the use of any internal steel bracing
    PIANO-SYSTEM+I ducts, because they are covered with foam which expands as a result of a chemical reaction and tightly fills all spaces between the inner pipe and the outer casing pipe, are extremely rigid and even the ducts with a side of up to 2000 mm do not have to be braced and still do not deform, which has been confirmed by ITB tests. In practice, the ducts with larger cross-sections and bracing may generate an increased level of noise due to expansion and contraction of the steel sheet and the bracing.
    ✓ Significant shortening of the project completion time and lower cost, as well as simple and quick installation
    Faster installation of the pre-insulated system by eliminating many stages of the conventional method including: Installation of ventilation ducts in the building; Welding pins with spacing; Welding or screwing special “Z” spacers to keep the appropriate distance from the insulation wool and to maintain the right angle to drain water; the direct on-site measurement of the sheet metal jacket constructed with appropriate overlaps and seams, and then its installation.
    All these works require additional time, appropriate weather conditions and qualified employees with many years of experience.
    Whereas PIANO-SYSTEM +I is a ready-made product that can be quickly installed in the building.
    ✓ Anti-corrosion - Durability of the coating
    Durability (the components are made of galvanised steel sheet):
    - weight of the zinc coating, g/m2> 275
    - zinc coating thickness, μm 20 (tolerance according to PN-EN 10346)
    No need to use an additional steel jacket, insulation and assembly pins, the welding of which weakens the surface of the sheet.
    PIANO-SYSTEM+I ducts do not need pins welded to the surface of the ventilation duct that would destroy the protective zinc coating or even burn a hole. Moreover, this method does not guarantee a tight adhesion of the insulation wool to the duct surface.


    Specification
    • PERFORMANCE OF THE SYSTEM
      Tightness

      The pre-insulated AIRWENT SYSTEM ventilation ensures Class D tightness

      ROUND - according to PN-EN 12237:2005 WO-KOT/36/01, Ed. 2; Test conditions: -750 to 2000 Pa

      RECTANGULAR - according to PN-EN 1507:2007 WO-KOT/36/01, Ed. 2; Test conditions: -500 to 1000 Pa

      Strength

      ROUND - No permanent deformation or sudden change of tightness at the limit values of static pressure according to PN-EN 12237:2005 WO-KOT/36/01, Ed. 2; Test conditions: -750 to 2000 Pa

      RECTANGULAR- No permanent deformation or sudden change of tightness at the limit values of static pressure according to PN-EN 1507: 2007 WO-KOT/36/01, Ed. 2; Test conditions: -500 to 1000 Pa

      Zinc coating durability

      Due to the requirements for corrosion resistance, pre-insulated PIANO-SYSTEM +I ventilation ducts made of galvanised DX51D Z275 steel sheet, according to PN-EN 10346:2015 standard, have high durability and can be used in C1, C2 and C3 corrosivity atmospheres, according to PN-EN ISO 9223:2012.

      Fire classification

      Pre-insulated PIANO-SYSTEM +I ventilation ducts have been classified as B-s3, d0 reaction to fire class, according to PN-EN 13501-1:2019 and as non-flammable, non-drip and non-spreading fire from the building’s interior, according to the ordinance of the Minister of Infrastructure of 12 April 2002 (Journal Of Laws No. 75 of 12 April 2002, Item 690 as amended). At the same time, the products are classified as not falling during a fire. The above classification applies to pre-insulated PIANO-SYSTEM+I ventilation ducts mounted directly to components with reaction to fire classes A1 or A2, according to PN-EN 13501-1:2019 or at any distance from them.

      Typical fittings of the rectangular ducts system:
      - PIANO-SYSTEM K+I straight ducts;

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, mm

      Duct length L, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      50 ÷ 1500

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A1. Straight duct PIANO-SYSTEM K+l



      - PIANO-SYSTEM BS+I symmetrical elbows;- PIANO-SYSTEM BS+I asymmetrical elbows;- PIANO-SYSTEM ŁP+I bends;

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, mm

      Dimension E, F, mm

      α,°

      100 ÷ 2000

      ≥ 100

      0 ÷ 135

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001




      - PIANO-SYSTEM US+I; diffusers/reducers/symmetrical adapters

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, C, D, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      100 ÷ 1500

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A4. Symmetric diffusers (reducers) PIANO-SYSTEM US+I



      - PIANO-SYSTEM UA+I; diffusers/reducers/asymmetrical adapters

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, C, D, mm

      Dimension E, F, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      0 ÷ 2000

      100 ÷ 1500

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A5. Asymmetric diffusers (reducers) PIANO-SYSTEM UA+I

      - PIANO-SYSTEM RS+I symmetrical round/rectangular adapters;

      Duct side dimension A, B, mm

      Diameter D, mm

      Diameter d, mm

      Stub-pipe length, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 1000

      120 ÷ 500

      100 ÷ 480

      70

      200 ÷ 1000

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A6. Symmetric circular-rectangular reducers PIANO-SYSTEM RS+I



      - PIANO-SYSTEM RA+I asymmetrical round/rectangular reductions adapters;

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, mm

      Diameter D, mm

      Diameter d, mm

      Stub-pipe length, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      Dimension E, F, mm

      100 ÷ 1000

      120 ÷ 500

      100 ÷ 480

      70

      200 ÷ 1000

      ≤ 1000

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A7. Asymmetric circular-rectangular reducers PIANO-SYSTEM RA+I



      - PIANO-SYSTEM TRS+I symmetrical tees;

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, H, mm

      Dimension E, F, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      ≥ 100

      300 ÷ 1500

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A8. Symmetric tee PIANO-SYSTEM TRS+I



      - PIANO-SYSTEM TRA+I asymmetric tees;

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, D, H, mm

      Dimension E, F, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      ≥ 100

      300 ÷ 1500

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A9. Asymmetric tee PIANO-SYSTEM TRA+I



      - PIANO-SYSTEM TRO+I rectangular tees with round branch duct;

      Duct side dimension A, B, mm

      Diameter D, mm

      Diameter d, mm

      Stub-pipe length, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      120 ÷ 500

      100 ÷ 480

      70 + insulation layer thickness

      220 ÷ 600

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A10. Rectangular tee with circular outlet PIANO-SYSTEM TRO+I



      - PIANO-SYSTEM CZ+I cross fittings;

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, C, D, H, mm

      Dimension F, G, M, N, mm

      Dimension L, L1, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      ≥ 100

      L = B + 2 • F

      L1 = H + M + N

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A11. Cross-piece PIANO-SYSTEM CZ+I


      - PIANO-SYSTEM ES+I offset pipes;

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, mm

      Dimension E, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      0 ÷ 2000

      100 ÷ 1500

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A12. Offset PIANO-SYSTEM ES+I


      - PIANO-SYSTEM F+I lids;

      Duct side dimension

      A, B, mm

      100 ÷ 2000

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1505:2001

      Fig. A13. Lid PIANO-SYSTEM F+l



      Typical fittings of the round ducts system:
      - PIANO-SYSTEM SPIRO+I straight ducts

      Duct diameter Ød, mm

      Diameter ØD, mm

      Duct length L, mm

      100 ÷ 480

      120 ÷ 500

      ≤ 3000

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A1. Straight duct PIANO-SYSTEM SPIRO+I


      - PIANO-SYSTEM KS+I segment elbows

      Duct diameter Ød, mm

      Diameter ØD, mm

      °

      α,

      100 ÷ 480

      120 ÷ 500

      0 ÷ 135

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A2. Segmented elbow PIANO-SYSTEM KS+I


      - PIANO-SYSTEM TS+I symmetrical tees; - PIANO-SYSTEM TSA+I asymmetric tees

      Duct diameter Ød1, Ød2, mm

      Diameter ØD1, ØD2, mm

      Dimension of the connecting stub pipe, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 480

      120 ÷ 500

      70 + insulation layer thickness

      220 ÷ 600

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A3. Symmetric tee PIANO-SYSTEM TS+I; Asymmetric tee PIANO-SYSTEM TSA+I



      - PIANO-SYSTEM RSS+I symmetric segment adapters

      Duct diameter Ød1, Ød2, mm

      Diameter ØD1, ØD2, mm

      Dimension of the connecting stub pipe, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 480

      120 ÷ 500

      70 + insulation layer thickness

      220 ÷ 500

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A4. Symmetric segmented reducer PIANO-SYSTEM RSS+I



      - PIANO-SYSTEM RSA+I asymmetric segment adapters

      Duct diameter Ød1, Ød2, mm

      Diameter ØD1, ØD2, mm

      Dimension of the connecting stub pipe, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      Dimension e, mm

      100 ÷ 480

      120 ÷ 500

      70 + insulation layer thickness

      220 ÷ 500

      ≤ 220

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A5. Asymmetric segmented reducer PIANO-SYSTEM RSA+I


      - PIANO-SYSTEM CZO+I cross fitting

      Duct diameter Ød1, Ød2, Ød3, mm

      Diameter ØD1, ØD2, ØD3, mm

      Dimension of the connecting stub pipe, mm

      Dimension L, mm

      100 ÷ 480

      120 ÷ 500

      70 + insulation layer thickness

      220 ÷ 600

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A6. Cross-piece PIANO-SYSTEM CZO+I


      - PIANO-SYSTEM N+I nipples

      Duct diameter ØD, mm

      Dimension of the connecting stub pipe, mm

      100 ÷ 480

      70 ÷ 80

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A7. Nipple PIANO-SYSTEM N+l


      - PIANO-SYSTEM FO+I lid

      Duct diameter Ød, mm

      Diameter ØD, mm

      Dimension of the connecting stub pipe, mm

      100 ÷ 480

      120 ÷ 500

      60

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A8. Lid PIANO-SYSTEM FO+l


      - PIANO-SYSTEM SO+I Outlet grill

      Duct diameter Ød1, mm

      Diameter ØD1, mm

      Dimension of the connecting stub pipe, mm

      100 ÷ 480

      120 ÷ 500

      60

      Dimension tolerances acc. to PN-EN 1506:2007

      Fig. A9. Outlet grill PIANO-SYSTEM SO+I

    Technical specification
    • Unique ref.piano-systemi
    • Product familyVentilation ducts
    • Product groupPre-insulated ventilation ducts
    • TypeBuilding Materials
    • Date of publishing2023-09-25
    • Edition number1
    Related
    • Material mainGalvanized steel
    • Material secondaryPolyurethane
    • Designed inPoland
    • Manufactured inPoland
    Classification
    • BIMobject CategoryHVAC - Ductwork
    • IFC classificationDuct Segment
    • ETIM CodeEC000059
    • ETIM NameInstallation duct
    • Uniclass 2015 CodePr_20_85_12
    • Uniclass 2015 DescriptionBunds and ducts
    • CSI MasterFormat 2014 Code23 31 00
    • CSI MasterFormat 2014 TitleHVAC Ducts and Casings
    • OmniClass Number23-33 49 00
    • OmniClass TitleHVAC Ductwork

    Region availability

    Europe
    Åland Islands
    Albania
    Andorra
    Austria
    Belarus
    Belgium
    Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Bulgaria
    Croatia
    Cyprus
    Czech Republic
    Denmark
    Estonia
    Faroe Islands
    Finland
    France
    Germany
    Gibraltar
    Greece
    Guernsey
    Hungary
    Iceland
    Ireland
    Isle of Man
    Italy
    Jersey
    Latvia
    Liechtenstein
    Lithuania
    Luxembourg
    Malta
    Moldova
    Monaco
    Montenegro
    Netherlands
    North Macedonia
    Norway
    Poland
    Portugal
    Romania
    Russia
    San Marino
    Serbia
    Slovakia
    Slovenia
    Spain
    Svalbard and Jan Mayen
    Sweden
    Switzerland
    Ukraine
    United Kingdom
    Vatican City